Toxicology Report

Science-backed PDE/ADE, OEL & OEB derivation by certified toxicologists with ex-agency experts -

Alpelisib

What is Alpelisib?

CAS No: 1217486-61-7

Alpelisib is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α, which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and metabolism. Alpelisib was designed to target this enzyme that appears to be mutated at a rate of nearly 30% in human cancers, leading to hyperactivation. There are several isoform-specific PI3K inhibitors that are under clinical development or currently approved, such as [idelalisib] used for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Approved by the FDA in May 2019, alpelisib is the first approved PI3K inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, advanced or metastatic breast cancer in combination with [fulvestrant] for postmenopausal women and male patients. To initiate alpelisib therapy, it is required that the presence of a PIK3CA mutation in the tissue and/or liquid biopsy sample collection should be confirmed via FDA-approved diagnostic tests. Alpelisib is marketed under the trade name Piqray and is available as oral tablets. Studies evaluating the therapeutic effectiveness of alpelisib in other cancers, such as ovarian cancer and colorectal cancer, are under ongoing investigations. Alpelisib was granted FDA approval on 24 May 2019. In April 2022, the FDA granted the use of alpelisib in the treatment of PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS) in adults and children who require systemic therapy.

To derive PDE/ADE, OEL, and OEB values, Masuu Global follows a scientifically justified, risk-based toxicological assessment approach in accordance with internationally recognized guidelines and industry best practices that are widely accepted by regulatory authorities, including European Medicines Agency (EMA), Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S), and Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA).

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What's included:
Full OEL derivation · ADE/PDE value · Control band assignment · All cited references · EMA / ICH Q9 compliance
9,000+
Toxicological & Exposure
Assessment Reports Delivered
70+
Subject Matter Experts
across global operations
12
In-House Ex-Agency
Toxicologists
3
Certification Bodies:
ERT · UKRT · DABT

Assessment Methodology

Masuu Global follows a scientifically justified, risk-based toxicological approach aligned with internationally recognized guidelines accepted by EMA, PIC/S, and ANVISA.

EMA – Guideline on Setting Health-Based Exposure Limits (HBELs)

Provides the framework for establishing scientifically justified PDE/ADE values for use in shared manufacturing facilities.

PIC/S – Shared Facilities and Contamination Control Guidance

Supports the application of HBEL-based approaches for cross-contamination prevention and cleaning validation.

ICH Q9 – Quality Risk Management

Provides a structured methodology for risk identification, assessment, control, communication, and review.

ICH M7 – Assessment and Control of DNA-Reactive (Mutagenic) Impurities (where applicable)

Applied for compounds with potential mutagenic or genotoxic concerns.

Risk-Based Toxicological Assessment

Comprehensive evaluation of available toxicological and pharmacological data, including NOAEL, LOAEL, BMDL, pharmacological potency, carcinogenicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity, sensitization potential, and target organ toxicity.

Weight-of-Evidence (WoE) Approach

Integration and critical review of all relevant data sources, including non-clinical studies, clinical studies, human exposure data, pharmacological information, post-marketing safety data, and structure–activity relationship (SAR/QSAR) assessments.

Report Preparation Process

Every assessment moves through a rigorous five-stage workflow — from data gathering to regulatory-ready delivery.

01

Comprehensive Data Review

Assessment of pharmacology, toxicology, clinical data, literature, and available regulatory information.

02

Scientific Evaluation

Identification of critical endpoints and selection of appropriate exposure limits.

03

PDE / HBEL Derivation

Transparent and scientifically justified calculations aligned with global toxicological principles.

04

Ex-Agency Expert Review (Our Differentiator)

Reports are reviewed with an ex-agency perspective, bringing regulatory expectations, inspection readiness, and practical implementation into every assessment.

05

Final Report Delivery

Regulatory-ready reports with scientific rationale, calculations, and clear recommendations by certified toxicologists (ERT, UKRT and DABT).

Why Masuu Global?

Our ex-agency toxicologists bring a practical regulatory perspective that transforms how assessments are built, reviewed, and defended.

Regulatory expectation–driven assessments aligned with how authorities actually evaluate submissions.

Inspection-ready reports — scientifically defensible and audit-prepared from day one.

Faster review cycles with direct decision support from certified toxicologists (ERT, UKRT, DABT).

Practical implementation recommendations that translate science into actionable contamination control.

Reduced internal effort — offload complex assessments without sacrificing quality or defensibility.

Global reach across PDE/ADE, HBEL, OEL, OEB, cleaning validation, and impurity assessments.

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